What is a K-Chim?
A k-chip is an integrated circuit that combines various components in a single package. This allows the chip to perform many functions simultaneously and more efficiently.
Intel processors with a “K” at the end of their name are unlocked and allow you to change their multiplier (provided your motherboard is capable, like a z series board). These models also lack integrated graphics.
Processors
The processors in computers are a crucial component to any PC build. They are the brains that translate the input from your mouse and keyboard into digital commands for the rest of your hardware to interpret.
If you’re looking to upgrade your current CPU, you may notice that some models have a “K” or “KF” at the end of their name. These designations indicate whether the processor can be overclocked, which can boost their base clock speeds.
The “K” designation signifies that the Intel processor can be altered in order to increase its speed. The process of doing so involves adjusting the CPU’s multiplier, which can be done by changing the bios settings on a compatible motherboard. However, the K series processors do not have integrated graphics. This might be a problem if you’re worried that your graphics card could die at any time, leaving you without a way to feed your monitor those gorgeous game frames.
Motherboards
Motherboards are the part of a computer that houses a CPU and connects it to memory, expansion cards and other hardware. The motherboard also contains the chipset, which relays information between the CPU and RAM. Modern motherboards use dual-channel memory architecture – two channels for transferring data between the CPU and RAM.
Intel offers several different processors and motherboards to meet the needs of different customers, including the budget-oriented B series and the performance-oriented Z series. While it is possible to use a K-series CPU on a B-series motherboard, this may limit the performance of the system.
In general, a K-series CPU will allow you to adjust the multiplier in the BIOS (provided that the motherboard is capable of overclocking). This allows for increased clock speed which can lead to improved performance. However, the K series does not come with a standard cooler and may require an additional one. Additionally, the K series does not have integrated graphics so it will need a dedicated graphics card to function.
Graphics Cards
Graphics cards, also known as video cards or display adapters, are installed in most computer systems to process graphical data for high quality displays. They are designed to provide excellent color, clarity and definition.
In addition to accelerating real-time 3D graphics applications, GPUs are now used in many other computer tasks. Recent examples include accelerated video decoding using DxVA (for Windows), VDPAU, VAAPI and XvMC (for Linux-based and UNIX-like operating systems).
Discrete GPUs are mounted on a separate circuit board from the motherboard and require their own power supply. This can add to the overall cost of a computer, but can deliver significant performance improvements. GPUs also create a lot of heat that must be dissipated, so they are often designed with built in fans to keep them cool.
Memory
Memory is the faculty of the human mind by which we encode, store, and retrieve past experiences. Cognitive neuroscientists divide memory into declarative and procedural components. The former involves the expression of memory at the behavioral or conscious level, while the latter occurs at a physiological level as neural changes known as engrams.
The memory used with k-chip is a double data rate 4 synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM). This type of RAM offers higher performance than older DRAMs and enables multiprocessor systems to run more applications simultaneously.
An RRAM-CIM core consists of a TNSA, drivers for BLs, WLs and SLs, registers that store MVM inputs and outputs, and an LFSR pseudo-random number generator. It also has three operating modes: a weight-programming mode, a neuron-testing mode and an MVM mode. Various hardware-algorithm co-optimization techniques mitigate the impact of device and circuit non-idealities on inference accuracy. Various hardware-measured inference results for various AI benchmarks are shown.